| [1] |     | Micromechanical Properties Assessment of Slag Blended Cements Using Nanoindentation and Scanning Electron Microscopy, Imane Bekrine, Benoit Hilloulin, Ahmed Loukili, International RILEM Conference on Synergising Expertise towards Sustainability and Robustness of Cement-based Materials and Concrete Structures, Vol. 44, pp. 88-98, ISBN:978-3-031-33186-2, Springer Nature Switzerland (2023), doi:10.1007/978-3-031-33187-9_9
| Sustainability concerns related to the CO2 emissions of Portland cement production led to the exploitation of some by products as replacement materials, such as slag. This requires a good understanding of the blended cementitious materials at the microscale to fully explain the observed behavior of the structures at the macroscale. The nanoindentation technique was used to assess the ef...
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| [2] |     | Comparison of Machine Learning Algorithms for the Prediction of the External Sulphate Attack Resistance of Blended Cements, Abdelhamid Hafidi, Benoit Hilloulin, Sonia Boudache, Umunnakwe Rejoice, Ahmed Loukili, International RILEM Conference on Synergising Expertise towards Sustainability and Robustness of Cement-based Materials and Concrete Structures, Vol. 44, pp. 725-735, ISBN:978-3-031-33186-2, Springer Nature Switzerland (2023), doi:10.1007/978-3-031-33187-9_67
| Using supplementary cementitious materials (SCM) can help increase the sulphate resistance of cement blends. However, formulating sulphate resistant materials with increasing amounts of SCM is challenging, and the required standard tests last several months. Therefore, creating new tools that can be easily applied and understandable could help develop novel materials in the future. Machine learnin...
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| [3] |      | A Benchmarking of Slag Blended Cement Hydration Models, Jack Atallah, Harifidy Ranaivomanana, Francois Bignonnet, Stephanie Bonnet, International RILEM Conference on Synergising Expertise towards Sustainability and Robustness of Cement-based Materials and Concrete Structures, Vol. 43, pp. 23-33, ISBN:978-3-031-33210-4, Springer Nature Switzerland (2023), doi:10.1007/978-3-031-33211-1_2
| Several slag blended cement hydration models widely used in the cement research field are benchmarked in this work, with a focus on their hypothesis, assets and drawbacks. The effect of slag on the hydrating mixture and the hydration products composition and quantities is considered. Different cement hydration models are presented in this study: analytical models such as Chen & Brouwers and Kolani...
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| [4] |      | Accelerated Carbonation of Recycled Concrete Aggregates and Model Materials, Farah Kaddah, Ouali Amiri, Harifidy Ranaivomanana, Emmanuel Roziere, International RILEM Conference on Synergising Expertise towards Sustainability and Robustness of Cement-based Materials and Concrete Structures, Vol. 44, pp. 572-580, ISBN:978-3-031-33186-2, Springer Nature Switzerland (2023), doi:10.1007/978-3-031-33187-9_53
| The accelerated carbonation of recycled concrete aggregates (RCA) has been suggested to improve their properties. Several physical and mechanical phenomena occur during the carbonation of adhered cement mortar, but the relationship between bound CO2 content and the variation of RCA properties is not clear. In this study RCA and model materials (spheres) have been exposed to carbonation,...
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| [5] |     | Service Life Prediction of Reinforced Concrete Coastal Structures in Vietnam Subjected to Chloride Ingress, Quynh Chau Truong, Chinh Van Nguyen, Charbel Pierre El Soueidy, Emilio Bastidas-Arteaga, ICSCEA 2021, Vol. 268, pp. 467-475, ISBN:[9789811933028], Springer Nature Singapore (2023), doi:10.1007/978-981-19-3303-5_40
| Chloride induced corrosion on reinforcing steel is one of the main causes that may shorten the service life of concrete structures. Recent studies have found that the deterioration process of these structures is highly influenced by material properties, environmental factors (exposure conditions) and climatic conditions (such as temperature, humidity, seasonal variations, etc.). For infrastructure...
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| [6] |   | Correlation Between Chloride Ions Migration and Diffusion Coefficients of Alkali-Activated Concrete, Patrycja Duzy, Izabela Hager, Marta Choinska, Ouali Amiri, International RILEM Conference on Synergising Expertise towards Sustainability and Robustness of Cement-based Materials and Concrete Structures, Vol. 44, pp. 1204-1216, ISBN:978-3-031-33186-2, Springer Nature Switzerland (2023), doi:10.1007/978-3-031-33187-9_112
| Alkali Activated Materials (AAM) are considered an alternative to cementitious binders. Due to the reduction of Portland cement content and using industrial wastes to produce it, AAMs gained the researcher's interest in the last decades. Current researches show that mechanical properties and ability to ensure proper conditions for reinforcing steel of AAMs are at least as good as for Ordinary Port...
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| [7] |    | The Role of Seismic Slip Velocity in the Evolution of Shear Band Thickness, Alexandros Stathas, Ioannis Stefanou, Multiscale Processes of Instability, Deformation and Fracturing in Geomaterials, Vol. 211, pp. 99-113, ISBN:[9783031222122], Springer Nature Switzerland (2023), doi:10.1007/978-3-031-22213-9_11
| In this paper we investigate the role of seismic slip velocity in the thickness evolution of a faults principal slip zone (PSZ) during coseismic slip. The PSZ of a fault can be modelled as a shear band of evolving thickness (see [33]). The PSZ thickness is associated with energy dissipation and apparent frictional softening during earthquakes. We use numerical non linear analyses that take into ac...
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| [8] |    | Non-linear Analysis of Bottle-Shaped Isolated Struts Concrete Deteriorated by Alkali Silica Reactions, F. A.N. Silva, I. S. Lira, A. C. Azevedo, J. M.P.Q. Delgado, A. M. Matos, M. Tahlaiti, A. Khelidj, Building Pathologies: Experimental Campaigns and Numerical Procedures, Vol. 25, pp. 77-102, ISBN:978-3-031-17060-7, Springer International Publishing (2023), doi:10.1007/978-3-031-17061-4_3
| The work discusses the behaviour of isolated concrete bottle shaped struts affected by internal expansion reactions (ISR). For that purpose, the numerical modelling of damaged concrete was performed using the Concrete Damaged Plasticity Model (CDPM) implemented in ABAQUS and validated the model through Sankovichs tests. A procedure to automatically obtain the concrete plasticity and damage paramet...
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| [9] |      | Friction Stir Welding Operating Window for Aluminum Alloy Obtained by Temperature Measurement, Moura Abboud, Laurent Dubourg, Adrien Leygue, Guillaume Racineux, Olivier Kerbrat, Friction Stir Welding and Processing XII, Vol. 34, pp. 171-182, ISBN:[9783031226601], Springer Nature Switzerland (2023), doi:10.1007/978-3-031-22661-8_16
| Finding the process parameters (advancing and rotational speed) in FSW is the key to construct an operating window based on a type of material and a tool geometry. Literature shows different process methods carried out by researchers and engineers to obtain the data needed to select suitable parameters. These methods can be divided into destructive, based on macrostructures analyses, and non destr...
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| [10] |   | Simulating the Hydration Process of Low Water to Cement (w/c) Ternary Pastes Incorporating Superabsorbent Polymers (SAP), Judy Kheir, Benoit Hilloulin, Ahmed Loukili, Nele De Belie, Proceedings of the 75th RILEM Annual Week 2021, Vol. 40, pp. 100-107, ISBN:978-3-031-21734-0, Springer International Publishing (2023), doi:10.1007/978-3-031-21735-7_13
| Early age cracking is a high risk for low water to cement (w/c) concrete known as the ultra high performance concrete (UHPC). The lack of water to fully hydrate cement particles at the early age, provides a rapid increase of self desiccation and autogenous shrinkage which might lead to cracking. However, internal curing agents such as superabsorbent polymers (SAP) can reduce/eliminate crack develo...
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| [11] |    | Multi-scale Modelling of Natural Composites Using Thermodynamics-Based Artificial Neural Networks and Dimensionality Reduction Techniques, Giovanni Piunno, Ioannis Stefanou, Cristina Jommi, Geotechnical Engineering in the Digital and Technological Innovation Era, Vol. 334, pp. 365-372, ISBN:[9783031347603], Springer Nature Switzerland (2023), doi:10.1007/978-3-031-34761-0_45
| Modelling natural composites, as the majority of real geomaterials, requires facing their intrinsic multiscale nature. This allows to consider multi physics coupling occurring at the microscale, then reflected onto the macroscopic behavior. Geotechnics is constantly requiring reliable constitutive models of natural composites to solve large scale engineering problems accurately and efficiently. Th...
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| [12] |      | Study of Hydration Properties for Blast Furnace Slag-Blended Cement: Prediction of Slag Hydration Kinetics, Mohamad Ali Ahmad, Harifidy Ranaivomanana, Stephanie Bonnet, Valerie LHostis, Paul Buttin, International RILEM Conference on Synergising Expertise towards Sustainability and Robustness of Cement-based Materials and Concrete Structures, Vol. 44, pp. 165-176, ISBN:978-3-031-33186-2, Springer Nature Switzerland (2023), doi:10.1007/978-3-031-33187-9_16
| Blast furnace slag (BFS) is an industrial by product that has been used to replace clinker in Ordinary Portland Cement (OPC) to reduce the CO2 footprint impact in the construction field. Moreover, the use of BFS leads to an enhancement in terms of mechanical and durability properties. A solid comprehension of hydration properties is essential to achieve a better understanding of durabil...
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| [13] |   | GLRC_HEGIS Global Nonlinear Cyclic Model for Reinforced Concrete Walls and Slabs, Miquel Huguet, Michele Massarella, Olivier Lherminier, Silvano Erlicher, Panagiotis Kotronis, Francois Voldoire, Building for the Future: Durable, Sustainable, Resilient, Vol. 350, pp. 459-468, ISBN:[9783031325106], Springer Nature Switzerland (2023), doi:10.1007/978-3-031-32511-3_49
| GLRC_HEGIS global cyclic constitutive model for reinforced concrete walls and slabs is formulated in terms of generalized stresses (shell in plane forces and bending moments) and generalized strains (membrane and bending deformations). In addition, 18 scalar internal variables (acting directly at the global scale) define the nonlinear behavior given by 4 local phenomena. A fixed smeared crack patt...
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| [14] |   | Shear Transfer Mechanisms in RC Beams: Shear Drops Monitoring with Coupled Acoustic Emission and Image Correlation, Ahmed Belbachir, Syed Yasir Alam, Mohammed Matallah, Ahmed Loukili, Building for the Future: Durable, Sustainable, Resilient, Vol. 350, pp. 797-806, ISBN:[9783031325106], Springer Nature Switzerland (2023), doi:10.1007/978-3-031-32511-3_82
| Shear failure is one of the most catastrophic mode of failure in reinforced concrete elements. In order to prevent shear failure, the factors responsible for shear capacity and shear transfer mechanisms should be completely understood. These mechanisms involve aggregate interlocking, the compression zone, the dowel action and the residual tensile stresses of the concrete. Further, these mechanisms...
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| [15] |   | Numerical Simulation of Weld Thermal Efficiency GTAW Process, Mouad Bensada, Abdellah Laazizi, Kaoutar Fri, Jamal Fajoui, Advances in Integrated Design and Production II, Vol. 43, pp. 353-362, ISBN:[9783031236143], Springer International Publishing (2023), doi:10.1007/978-3-031-23615-0_36
| Predicting temperature field in a Gas Tungsten Arc Welding process is essential and precondition for any study of thermal or mechanical behavior of the weld. In fact, thermal, material proprieties and physical phenomena have to be taken into account in order to predict welding morphology, residual stresses and the final product quality of the weld. In the case of analytical studies, simulations ar...
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